Breast Lump is a solid mass felt by your fingers in the soft tissue of your breast. It is mostly detected during breast self examination which is advised to all women. Breast Lump can be benign or cancerous. No breast lump should be ignored. The moment a breast lump is felt, you should consult a breast specialist. The doctor at CLAGS Centre, Mohali in Punjab would do a clinical examination and may order further investigations like breast ultrasound, Mammography, FNAC Breast or Trucut Biopsy of the lump. Every breast lump should be assumed to be cancerous till it is proven benign through investigations. Most of the breast lumps would turn out to be benign. Most common forms of breast lumps are fibroadenoma and breast cyst.
Fibroadenomas are solid, smooth, firm, non-cancerous (benign) lumps that are most commonly found in women in their 20s and 30s. They are the most common benign lumps in women and can occur at any age.
A cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops in the breast tissue. They most often happen in women between the ages of 35 and 50 and are common in those nearing menopause. The cysts often enlarge and become sore just before your period. Cysts can feel either soft or hard. When close to the surface of the breast, cysts can feel like a large blister, smooth on the outside, but fluid-filled on the inside. When they are deep in breast tissue, cysts will feel like hard lumps because they are covered with tissue.
In case you notice any of the following symptoms please see a breast specialist:
Lump in the breast
Any discharge from the breast
Pain in breast
Change in shape of the breast
The line of treatment for the breast lump would depend upon the nature of the lump which could be ascertained through investigations like, MR Mammography, Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) or a Trucut Biopsy. In case the breast lump is benign or non cancerous then the breast specialist at CLAGS Centre, Mohali in India would advise you to get the lump removed by the surgery called lumpectomy.
In young women our breast specialist at CLAGS Centre in Mohali, Punjab may decide to observe the fibroadenoma over a period of time instead of rushing into surgery. In some cases, the fibroadenoma increases in size due to pregnancy and breastfeeding. In such cases our breast specialist and surgeon at CLAGS Centre for Laser Aesthetics and Gynecology Services in Mohali may advise you to get the lump removed through surgery.
In case of breast cyst, your doctor may advise you to undergo FNAC test. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) is a test in which a very thin needle is inserted into the cyst and fluid is drained out. This fluid is then sent to the laboratory to be checked for any cancerous cells under a microscope. Once all the fluid is drained out from the cyst, it collapses. This test also serves as the treatment for benign breast cyst and no further treatment may be required.
If you have felt a lump in your breast then you should consult a breast specialist immediately. Following costs would be incurred in the diagnosis and treatment of breast lump. The first cost is towards the consultation fee of an experienced breast specialist. At CLAGS you would be spending just INR 800 for specialist doctor consultation. The cost for various tests to diagnose the nature of the breast lump would be for Breast Ultrasound, Mammogram, FNAC and Breast MRI. The costs are almost one tenth of what you would be spending in countries like USA.
Once the diagnosis is made then the doctor has to decide whether to perform breast lump excision surgery or not. If lump is to be removed from the breast then the cost of the surgery at CLAGS Centre in Mohali, Punjab would be INR 60,000 to 75,000 with 1-2 days of hospital stay. India stay would be 10 days. If the breast lump turns out to be malignant then further tests like PET CT Scan of Whole body would be required before deciding the further line of treatment. This test costs INR 18,000 to 2,5000 at good centres in India. If the breast lump is cancerous then Mastectomy (removal of the breast) or Radical Mastectomy (removal of breast and node clearance) is to be done. In case of mastectomy the cost at CLAGS Centre in Punjab would be INR 1.50 to 2.0 Lacs with about 3 days stay in hospital and post discharge stay in India for about 2-3 weeks.
We have one of the most experienced surgeon for the breast lump surgeries in India CLAGS Centre, Mohali in Punjab.